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          | 10. RECREATION | 
        
         
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          Interpretation Of Structure 
            Plan Policies For Sport And Recreation  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R1 | 
        
         
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          For the purpose of Policies 
            R2-R5 in this chapter the following terms and phrases from Structure 
            Plan Policies SR1-SR3 will be interpreted as defined below:  | 
        
         
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          Structure Plan Policy 
            SR1 | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          "Suitability" 
            will be interpreted as relating to the current uses to be relocated, 
            or, if they are not required, for proposed alternative uses to be 
            accommodated.  | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          "Convenience" 
            will be interpreted as relating to current users, in terms of walking 
            distance and accessibility by public and private transport.  | 
        
         
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          Structure Plan Policy 
            SR2 | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          The term "open 
            countryside" will be interpreted as meaning the land within 
            the Green Belt which is excluded from the built up areas and which 
            is outside the Green Belt settlements as identified on the Proposals 
            Map.  | 
        
         
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          (iv) | 
          "Activities 
            which, of their nature, require a countryside location" will 
            include those sport and recreational activities whose existence depends 
            upon an open air setting within the countryside.  | 
        
         
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          Structure Plan Policy 
            SR3 | 
        
         
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          (v) | 
          The term "the 
            existing or planned settlement limits" will be interpreted 
            as meaning the built-up areas excluded from, but enclosed by, the 
            Green Belt, as shown on the Proposals Map, that is, Amersham and Chesham 
            Bois; Chalfont St Giles; Chalfont St Peter; Chesham; Great Missenden 
            and Prestwood; Hazlemere - Tylers Green - fringes; Heath End; Holmer 
            Green; Knotty Green; Little Chalfont and Seer Green.  | 
        
         
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          Loss Of Existing Sports 
            Facilities Throughout The District  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R2 | 
        
         
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          Development which would 
            result in the loss of any existing sports facility to a non-sports 
            use will be refused, unless either of the circumstances set out below 
            applies.  | 
        
         
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          An exception to this policy 
            may be permitted in the following circumstances;  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          the applicant demonstrates 
            to the satisfaction of the Council that there is no continuing community 
            need for the facility and it is not possible to use the facility for 
            other sports.  | 
        
         
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            | 
          or | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          alternative provision of 
            at least an equivalent size, suitability and convenience, as defined 
            in Policy R1 (i) and (ii) is made,  | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          Other Policies in this Local 
            Plan are complied with. | 
        
         
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          For the purposes of this 
            policy outdoor sports facilities include existing school playing fields, 
            land last used as school playing fields and equipped children s' playgrounds. 
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          This Policy applies throughout 
            the District. | 
        
         
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          Indoor Sports Facilities 
            In The Built-up Areas Excluded From The Green Belt Including The District 
            And Local Shopping Centres As Defined On The Proposals Map  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R3 | 
        
         
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          The Council will permit 
            the provision of indoor sports facilities in the built-up areas excluded 
            from the Green Belt as defined in Policy R1, Clause (v), and including 
            the District and Local Shopping Centres as defined on the Proposals 
            Map, provided that other policies in this Local Plan are complied 
            with.  | 
        
         
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          Development of such facilities 
            on land currently in use as playing fields will be permitted, provided 
            that the existing level of playing provision on that land can be retained. 
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          This policy applies to applications 
            for new buildings, replacement buildings, changes of use of existing 
            buildings, and extensions to existing indoor sports buildings.  | 
        
         
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          Extensions to existing indoor 
            sports buildings should be sited within the existing curtilage of 
            a sports facility and will be considered in accordance with the General 
            Criteria and Transport policies in this Local Plan.  | 
        
         
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          Indoor Sports Facilities 
            In The Green Belt | 
        
         
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          POLICY R4 | 
        
         
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          Indoor sports facilities 
            in the Green Belt will be refused unless all of the following criteria 
            are met:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          The proposed facility would 
            constitute infilling within one of the following villages whose boundaries 
            are as defined on the Proposals Map for the purposes of Policies GB4 
            or GB5:  | 
        
         
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          Ashley Green; Ballinger; 
            Botley/Ley Hill; Hyde Heath; Jordans; Little Kingshill; South Heath 
            and Winchmore Hill.  | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          The proposed facility would 
            be of a size and type only suitable to serve the identified needs 
            of the rural population, which is defined as the population of the 
            village in which the recreational facility would be located and its 
            immediate catchment area.  | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          The proposed facility would 
            be small-scale. Small scale is defined as a size of building which 
            is sufficient only for the reasonable functioning of the indoor sports 
            activity, or activities, and which is also in keeping with the scale 
            of buildings in the surrounding area.  | 
        
         
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          (iv) | 
          The applicant demonstrates 
            to the satisfaction of the Council that there is sufficient potential 
            demand to support the facility from the rural population as defined 
            in clause (ii).  | 
        
         
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          (v) | 
          The site for the proposed 
            facility is not a village green, a common, or other public amenity 
            open space as defined in Policy R7.  | 
        
         
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          (vi) | 
          There would be no significant 
            adverse effect on residents' amenities or on the open character and 
            appearance of the Green Belt.  | 
        
         
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          (vii) | 
          Other Policies in this Local 
            Plan would be complied with. | 
        
         
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          This policy applies to new 
            buildings, replacement buildings and extensions to existing buildings 
            providing indoor sports facilities. Changes of use of existing buildings 
            to provide indoor sports facilities are covered by Policy GB29.  | 
        
         
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          New Outdoor Sports 
            Facilities In The Green Belt (Except Floodlighting)  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R5 | 
        
         
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          The development of outdoor 
            sports facilities on sites in the Green Belt will be permitted provided 
            these facilities are:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          characterised by predominantly 
            open air use, as distinct from essential buildings and other structures, 
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          and | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          the applicant demonstrates 
            to the Council's satisfaction that there is a proven requirement for 
            new provision,  | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          in the case of golf courses, 
            Policy R16 is complied with, | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (iv) | 
          other Policies in this Local 
            Plan are complied with. | 
        
         
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          In addition: | 
        
         
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          1. | 
          Any new buildings, replacement 
            buildings, or extensions to existing buildings should provide essential 
            facilities for the proposed outdoor sports use, should be small scale 
            and comply with Policy GB28 clauses (ii) and (iii).  | 
        
         
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          2. | 
          The facility should not 
            be prominent in the rural scene. | 
        
         
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          3. | 
          In the areas of landscape 
            with "special qualities" (see Chapter 5), the Council will have particular 
            regard to Policies LSQ1 - LSQ4, and the requirements of these policies 
            should be met.  | 
        
         
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          This policy applies to new 
            outdoor sports facilities, essential new and replacement buildings 
            ancillary to existing outdoor sports facilities and essential extensions 
            to such ancillary buildings but not to floodlighting, which is the 
            subject of Policy R6.  | 
        
         
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          Floodlighting Of Sports 
            Facilities Throughout The District  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R6 | 
        
         
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          Proposals for floodlighting 
            of outdoor sports facilities in the built-up areas will not be permitted 
            unless the following criteria are met:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          the amenities of residents 
            in the locality in which the floodlights are proposed would not be 
            significantly impaired,  | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          the character of that locality 
            would not be significantly impaired,  | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          other Policies in the Local 
            Plan would be complied with. | 
        
         
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          In the Green Belt, proposals 
            for floodlighting will be refused, except where it can be demonstrated, 
            to the satisfaction of the Council, that they are essential to the 
            use of land for outdoor sport and that clauses (i) - (iii) above are 
            complied with.  | 
        
         
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          This Policy applies to proposals 
            for new floodlights, for additional floodlights at sites with existing 
            floodlights and for the variation of conditions on the hours of use 
            of existing floodlights.  | 
        
         
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          Loss Of Public Amenity 
            Open Space And Common Land As Defined On The Proposals Map  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R7 | 
        
         
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          The Council will not permit 
            the change of use to any other purpose of the areas of public amenity 
            open space and common land as defined on the Proposals Map, except 
            in the following circumstances.  | 
        
         
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          In the case of the proposed 
            use of the land as playing pitches, exceptions may be made provided 
            that:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          there is no conflict with 
            other Policies in this Local Plan, in particular Policy R8,  | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          that the land remains available 
            to the public for use as an amenity open space when games are not 
            in progress.  | 
        
         
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          Retention Of Existing 
            Character And Appearance Of Public Amenity Open Space And Common Land 
            As Defined On The Proposals Map  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R8 | 
        
         
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           Development will not be 
            permitted if it will detract from the existing character and appearance 
            of any of the areas of public open space and common land as defined 
            on the Proposals Map.  | 
        
         
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          Where development proposals 
            are acceptable in accordance with this Policy, the proposals should 
            also com ply with other Policies in this Local Plan, for example, 
            Policies TW3, TW6 and NC1.  | 
        
         
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          New Areas Of Public 
            Amenity Open Space In The Green Belt  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R9 | 
        
         
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          The use of land in the Green 
            Belt as public amenity open space will be permitted provided that 
            all of the following criteria are met:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          adequate provision is made 
            for car parking without detriment to the character of the open space 
            or its locality.  | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          highway safety is not likely 
            to be impaired as a result of the use.  | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          Policy GB28 in the Green 
            Belt chapter and other Policies in the Local Plan are complied with. 
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          Loss Of Other Amenity 
            Open Space (not open to the general public) As Defined On The Proposals 
            Map  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R10 | 
        
         
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          Development will not be 
            permitted if it would: | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          result in the loss, as a 
            whole or in part, of any area of amenity open space (not open to the 
            general public) as defined on the Proposals Map;  | 
        
         
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          or | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          be seriously detrimental 
            to the established character of the amenity open space referred to 
            in clause (i).  | 
        
         
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          Where development proposals 
            are acceptable in accordance with this Policy, the proposals should 
            also comply with other Policies in this Local Plan.  | 
        
         
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          Land To The South-East 
            Of Chesham Moor : Water Based Recreation  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R11 | 
        
         
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          The Council will permit 
            water-based recreation on the site south-east of Chesham Moor as identified 
            on the Proposals Map following the completion of gravel extraction 
            and the approved restoration scheme, provided that:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          Policy GB28 is complied 
            with, | 
        
         
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          and | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          The nature conservation 
            interest of the site is conserved and Policy NC1 is complied with. 
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          Motor-powered water sports 
            will not be permitted. | 
        
         
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          Loss Of Allotments 
            Throughout The District | 
        
         
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          POLICY R12 | 
        
         
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          The Council will not permit 
            the change of use of allotments to any other purpose unless all of 
            the following criteria are met:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          The applicant has demonstrated 
            to the Council's satisfaction that:  | 
        
         
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          (a) | 
          there has been a continuing lack of 
            demand for the use of the majority of the land comprising the allotments 
            the subject of the planning application over the last five-years; 
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          and | 
        
         
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          (b) | 
          positive and realistic action to let 
            land for allotments on the site referred to in clause (a) has proved 
            unsuccessful.  | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          The proposed use of the 
            land would be predominantly open in character and provide amenity 
            open space.  | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          Other Policies in this Local 
            Plan are complied with. | 
        
         
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          This Policy applies throughout 
            the District. | 
        
         
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          Horse Riding And Equestrian 
            Activities Throughout The District  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R13 | 
        
         
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          Proposals for new equestrian 
            facilities, including livery stables, throughout the District, will 
            be permitted provided that all of the following criteria are met: 
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          (i) | 
          the proposal would be well 
            screened and have no detrimental impact on the visual amenity of the 
            locality in which it would be sited.  | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          the amenities of local residents 
            would not be significantly adversely affected.  | 
        
         
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          (iii) | 
          highway safety would not 
            be impaired by the proposal and the local highway network would have 
            adequate capacity for any increase in traffic generation.  | 
        
         
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          (vi) | 
          there would be no detrimental 
            impact on the character or appearance of the Chilterns Area of Outstanding 
            Natural Beauty, the Area of Attractive Landscape, the Locally Important 
            Landscape Areas, Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest, or 
            on any designated Conservation Area.  | 
        
         
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          (v) | 
          other Policies in this Local 
            Plan, including Policy GB28, would be complied with.  | 
        
         
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          Picnic Sites Open To 
            The Public Throughout The District  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R14 | 
        
         
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          The provision of small scale 
            picnic sites open to the public will be permitted provided that other 
            policies in this Local Plan are complied with, particularly those 
            relating to car parking, traffic generation and landscapes with special 
            qualities.  | 
        
         
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          This Policy applies throughout 
            the District. | 
        
         
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          The Colne Valley Park | 
        
         
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          POLICY R15 | 
        
         
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          That part of the Colne Valley 
            Park which is within Chiltern District is identified on the Proposals 
            Map.  | 
        
         
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          Any developments in this 
            part of the Park will be considered in accordance with the policies 
            in this Local Plan.  | 
        
         
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          Golf Courses And Golf 
            Driving Ranges Throughout The District  | 
        
         
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          POLICY R16 | 
        
         
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          Throughout the District, 
            proposals for golf courses, including proposed buildings and car parking 
            areas will be permitted provided that Policies GB26, R5 and the following 
            criteria are complied with:  | 
        
         
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          (i) | 
          The character and appearance 
            of the locality should not be adversely affected. Golf courses should 
            be appropriately laid out and landscaped to achieve good visual integration 
            in the countryside setting, having regard to the prevailing landscape 
            characteristics of the locality in which the proposed course is to 
            be located. New planting should use native trees, shrubs, herbs or 
            grasses where appropriate for the site.  | 
        
         
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          (ii) | 
          Where golf courses are proposed 
            in the Chilterns Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, Parks or Gardens 
            of Special Historic Interest, or other areas of high quality landscape, 
            their special character and appearance should be conserved or enhanced. 
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          (iii) | 
          Archaeological remains should 
            be conserved. | 
        
         
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          (iv) | 
          Nature conservation interests 
            should be protected. Wherever possible landscaping should enhance 
            existing features of wildlife interest. The Council may require habitat 
            creation or enhancement as part of golf course proposals.  | 
        
         
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          Golf Driving Ranges | 
        
        
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          Proposals for golf driving ranges in 
            the Green Belt will be refused.  | 
        
         
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